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KMID : 1021220170080031255
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국제물리치료학회지
2017 Volume.8 No. 3 p.1255 ~ p.1260
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Effect Task-Oriented Progressive Resistance Strength Training and FES on Gait Speed and ADL in Stroke Patients
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Go Jun-Hyeok
Kim Hong-Rae
Shin Hee-Jun
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Abstract
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The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of task-oriented progressive resistance strength training and functional electrical stimulation (FES) on the gait speed and activity of daily living (ADL) in stroke patients. Twenty one patients diagnosed with stroke were randomly divided into 3 groups: the task-oriented progressive resistance strength training group (TPRSTG, n=7), the task-oriented progressive resistance strength training with FES group (TPRSTFESG, n=7), and the control group (CG, n=7). The length of intervention for each session in all groups was 30 minutes, and was performed once a day, 5 times a week, for a total of 6 weeks. The gait speed was measured using 10m walking velocity Test (10MWT) and the ADL was measured using the functional independence measure (FIM). TPRSTFESG demonstrated the most statistically significant lapse in 10MWT (p<.05). While post-intervention analysis showed a significant difference in ADL (p<.05), further analysis between each group indicated that there were no statistically significant differences between the groups post-intervention. These findings suggest that application of both task-oriented progressive resistance strength training with FES is the most effective intervention in improving gait speed.
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KEYWORD
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Stroke, Balance, Gait, FES, Task-oriented training
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